Reasonable compensation for an S corporation financial manager

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 survey. SOC 11-3031, Financial Managers.

Financial managers in the US earn a median of $166,570 a year in wages, according to BLS. The middle half earn between $125,490 and $219,980. Those figures are a starting point for an owner’s reasonable salary, adjusted for the owner’s actual duties, hours and experience.

United States wage distribution

Show wages as
$166,570$80.08
Median wage ($80.08 an hour)($166,570 a year)
$100k$48$150k$72$200k$96$250k$120$300k$144$350k$168Median
10th percentile
$94,310$45.34
25th percentile
$125,490$60.33
Median
$166,570$80.08
75th percentile
$219,980$105.76
90th percentile
$323,270$155.42
Employed in the US
841,710
Survey period
May 2025
States with data
51 of 51

How to use these numbers

The IRS expects S corporation shareholders who work in the business to take a reasonable salary before taking distributions. There is no single formula. Courts and the IRS look at what the business would pay someone else to do the same work.

Market wage data like this is one of the strongest pieces of support, as long as it matches the owner’s real role. An owner who also runs the business full time may justify a figure above the median; one who works part of the week may justify less.

Factors courts consider

  1. Training and experience
  2. Duties and responsibilities
  3. Time and effort devoted to the business
  4. Dividend history
  5. Payments to non-shareholder employees
  6. Timing and manner of paying bonuses to key people
  7. What comparable businesses pay for similar services
  8. Compensation agreements
  9. The use of a formula to determine compensation

Source: IRS Fact Sheet 2008-25, Wage Compensation for S Corporation Officers.

About this data

These figures are the May 2025 estimates from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. OEWS surveys employers rather than individuals and covers wage and salary workers, so it does not include self-employed owners. Wages are straight-time gross pay, including commissions and production bonuses but not overtime premiums or employer-paid benefits. Annual wages are hourly wages multiplied by 2,080 hours.

A percentile wage is the pay below which that share of workers falls: a quarter of workers earn less than the 25th percentile. BLS does not publish an estimate when too few employers responded or it does not meet BLS quality standards. Where a wage is at or above the highest figure BLS publishes for the survey, we show that cap followed by “or more”. We do not publish a state page when the median, or two or more percentiles, are unpublished.

By state

StateMedianvs USEmployed
Alabama$140,50015.7% lower7,200
Alaska$127,03023.7% lower2,020
Arizona$139,83016.1% lower14,900
Arkansas$116,57030.0% lower7,120
California$180,7708.5% higher93,310
Colorado$182,6909.7% higher10,640
Connecticut$174,8305.0% higher20,040
Delaware$181,5809.0% higher2,810
District of Columbia$188,88013.4% higher8,930
Florida$153,2808.0% lower48,910
Georgia$166,7900.1% higher21,390
Hawaii$134,21019.4% lower3,790
Idaho$127,21023.6% lower3,120
Illinois$165,8800.4% lower52,720
Indiana$135,84018.4% lower12,560
Iowa$133,32020.0% lower9,130
Kansas$159,3804.3% lower5,190
Kentucky$130,65021.6% lower6,630
Louisiana$126,80023.9% lower7,070
Maine$133,61019.8% lower3,120
Maryland$158,7504.7% lower19,770
Massachusetts$206,76024.1% higher26,150
Michigan$139,37016.3% lower22,490
Minnesota$163,4101.9% lower16,680
Mississippi$111,39033.1% lower3,470
Missouri$143,46013.9% lower13,330
Montana$131,06021.3% lower1,510
Nebraska$140,36015.7% lower5,630
Nevada$132,49020.5% lower8,090
New Hampshire$144,73013.1% lower4,330
New Jersey$199,11019.5% higher32,510
New Mexico$133,70019.7% lower2,530
New York$219,88032.0% higher80,810
North Carolina$166,7800.1% higher22,460
North Dakota$135,89018.4% lower2,140
Ohio$140,87015.4% lower27,360
Oklahoma$132,46020.5% lower6,670
Oregon$156,4606.1% lower7,610
Pennsylvania$145,61012.6% lower32,180
Rhode Island$166,9400.2% higher2,570
South Carolina$136,16018.3% lower9,020
South Dakota$159,7004.1% lower1,000
Tennessee$141,01015.3% lower17,630
Texas$164,8601.0% lower71,870
Utah$150,4509.7% lower8,860
Vermont$128,69022.7% lower1,790
Virginia$185,22011.2% higher20,850
Washington$174,8405.0% higher12,930
West Virginia$113,14032.1% lower2,610
Wisconsin$139,72016.1% lower15,530
Wyoming$124,91025.0% lower730

This page summarizes published government wage data. It is not a reasonable compensation study or tax advice for any specific taxpayer. Wages exclude benefits and self-employment income. Data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.