Reasonable compensation for an S corporation insurance agent

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 survey. SOC 41-3021, Insurance Sales Agents.

Insurance sales agents in the US earn a median of $62,280 a year in wages, according to BLS. The middle half earn between $46,870 and $96,950. Those figures are a starting point for an owner’s reasonable salary, adjusted for the owner’s actual duties, hours and experience.

United States wage distribution

Show wages as
$62,280$29.94
Median wage ($29.94 an hour)($62,280 a year)
$40k$19$60k$29$80k$38$100k$48$120k$58$140k$67$160k$77Median
10th percentile
$37,330$17.95
25th percentile
$46,870$22.53
Median
$62,280$29.94
75th percentile
$96,950$46.61
90th percentile
$138,140$66.41
Employed in the US
479,100
Survey period
May 2025
States with data
51 of 51

How to use these numbers

The IRS expects S corporation shareholders who work in the business to take a reasonable salary before taking distributions. There is no single formula. Courts and the IRS look at what the business would pay someone else to do the same work.

Market wage data like this is one of the strongest pieces of support, as long as it matches the owner’s real role. An owner who also runs the business full time may justify a figure above the median; one who works part of the week may justify less.

Factors courts consider

  1. Training and experience
  2. Duties and responsibilities
  3. Time and effort devoted to the business
  4. Dividend history
  5. Payments to non-shareholder employees
  6. Timing and manner of paying bonuses to key people
  7. What comparable businesses pay for similar services
  8. Compensation agreements
  9. The use of a formula to determine compensation

Source: IRS Fact Sheet 2008-25, Wage Compensation for S Corporation Officers.

About this data

These figures are the May 2025 estimates from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. OEWS surveys employers rather than individuals and covers wage and salary workers, so it does not include self-employed owners. Wages are straight-time gross pay, including commissions and production bonuses but not overtime premiums or employer-paid benefits. Annual wages are hourly wages multiplied by 2,080 hours.

A percentile wage is the pay below which that share of workers falls: a quarter of workers earn less than the 25th percentile. BLS does not publish an estimate when too few employers responded or it does not meet BLS quality standards. Where a wage is at or above the highest figure BLS publishes for the survey, we show that cap followed by “or more”. We do not publish a state page when the median, or two or more percentiles, are unpublished.

By state

StateMedianvs USEmployed
Alabama$65,5105.2% higher7,430
Alaska$50,50018.9% lower540
Arizona$61,5601.2% lower11,870
Arkansas$56,7208.9% lower4,580
California$76,12022.2% higher41,160
Colorado$68,73010.4% higher9,530
Connecticut$74,84020.2% higher5,230
Delaware$46,71025.0% lower1,220
District of Columbia$84,53035.7% higher—
Florida$59,7904.0% lower47,560
Georgia$61,8500.7% lower18,030
Hawaii$64,1703.0% higher1,070
Idaho$58,5106.1% lower3,200
Illinois$64,2803.2% higher16,360
Indiana$61,3601.5% lower10,440
Iowa$60,1403.4% lower6,840
Kansas$60,3703.1% lower6,360
Kentucky$60,8802.2% lower6,210
Louisiana$55,44011.0% lower7,100
Maine$62,9201.0% higher2,240
Maryland$58,3006.4% lower5,700
Massachusetts$79,30027.3% higher9,940
Michigan$61,9000.6% lower12,160
Minnesota$78,64026.3% higher10,010
Mississippi$47,93023.0% lower3,210
Missouri$58,9905.3% lower10,030
Montana$62,0400.4% lower2,090
Nebraska$61,5901.1% lower6,160
Nevada$49,10021.2% lower4,200
New Hampshire$74,37019.4% higher2,320
New Jersey$81,64031.1% higher11,370
New Mexico$45,18027.5% lower2,200
New York$78,11025.4% higher22,420
North Carolina$58,7105.7% lower20,540
North Dakota$71,22014.4% higher1,460
Ohio$61,2601.6% lower16,250
Oklahoma$47,92023.1% lower5,310
Oregon$61,6801.0% lower5,370
Pennsylvania$73,37017.8% higher19,390
Rhode Island$79,93028.3% higher1,700
South Carolina$61,3501.5% lower8,220
South Dakota$71,99015.6% higher1,870
Tennessee$57,1208.3% lower7,610
Texas$51,18017.8% lower47,060
Utah$61,2301.7% lower4,620
Vermont$70,72013.6% higher730
Virginia$60,5202.8% lower9,480
Washington$61,0402.0% lower10,500
West Virginia$45,48027.0% lower1,430
Wisconsin$79,45027.6% higher7,860
Wyoming$71,83015.3% higher850

This page summarizes published government wage data. It is not a reasonable compensation study or tax advice for any specific taxpayer. Wages exclude benefits and self-employment income. Data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.